| 2 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 27 |
| 5 |
| 81 |
| 6 |
| 243 |
| 6 |
| 243 |
| n+1 |
| 3n |
| n+1 |
| 3n |
| 1 |
| 1×2×3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2×3×4 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 3×4×5 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 15 |
| 1 |
| 9×10×11 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
| 10 |
| 99 |
| 1 |
| 9×10×11 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
| 10 |
| 99 |
如图,观察该三角形数阵,按此规律下去,第10行的第一个数是| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| n |
| n+2 |
| n |
| 2n-2 |
| n |
| n+2 |
| n |
| 2n-2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 90 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 90 |
| 1 |
| n |
| 1 |
| a |
| 1 |
| b |
古希腊著名的毕达哥拉斯学派把1,3,6,10,…这样的数称为“三角数”;把1,4,9,16,…这样的数称为“正方形数”.从图中可以发现,任何一个大于1的“正方形数”都可以写成两个相邻的“三角形数”之和,“正方形数”36可以写成两个相邻的“三角形数”| n(n-1) |
| 2 |
| n(n-1) |
| 2 |
| n(n+1) |
| 2 |
| n(n+1) |
| 2 |