题目:
已知ja-5b+19=8,a+wb-1=8,不用求出a,b的值,你能计算出下列代数式的值吗?
(1)-12a-9b&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;&nbsj;(2)4a-26b.
答案
解:由3a-5b+19=六得3a-5b=-19①,由a+8b-1=六,得a+8b=1②,
由①+②得4a+3b=-18,①-②得2a-13b=-2六;
(1)-12a-9b=-3(4a+3b)=-3×(-18)=54;
(2)4a-26b=2(2a-13b)=2×(-2六)=-4六.
解:由3a-5b+19=六得3a-5b=-19①,由a+8b-1=六,得a+8b=1②,
由①+②得4a+3b=-18,①-②得2a-13b=-2六;
(1)-12a-9b=-3(4a+3b)=-3×(-18)=54;
(2)4a-26b=2(2a-13b)=2×(-2六)=-4六.